Can you cancel the Survivor Benefit Plan? Not really

Q:  My hus­band is retired. We were mar­ried after he retired from the mil­i­tary. I did sign up to receive sur­vivor ben­e­fits and have been mak­ing the pay­ments for eight years. My hus­band and I have thought of get­ting a larger life Insur­ance pol­icy and can­celling my sur­vivor ben­e­fits.  Can we do that?  How do you can­cel your Sur­vivor Ben­e­fits? I can­not find this infor­ma­tion on any web site.

 

– Kel­lie, Palm Coast, Fla.

A:  What do you want first, the good news or, well, the bad? Let’s get (what you will con­sider) the bad news out of the way first: You’re prob­a­bly stuck with SBP.  There is a win­dow between the 25–36th month fol­low­ing receipt of retired pay to ter­mi­nate the cov­er­age, oth­er­wise the deci­sion is per­ma­nent (bar­ring a death or divorce).  The gov­ern­ment has rules, you know. Per­son­ally, I really don’t think that’s bad news! I believe SBP is the deal of the cen­tury. And a great ben­e­fit of mil­i­tary ser­vice. It’s a cost effec­tive way to ensure you have a reli­able income stream should some­thing hap­pen to your hus­band. From a cost per­spec­tive, it’s hard to beat. Paid for with pre-tax money, it pro­vides a cost-of-living-adjusted life­time ben­e­fit. It’s hard to dupli­cate – even with life insur­ance. Rather than can­celling SBP, I’d sug­gest that you visit the VA web­site or usaa​.com and use a life insur­ance cal­cu­la­tor to deter­mine if you need to sup­ple­ment your SBP with a com­mer­cial life insur­ance policy.

7 responses to “Can you cancel the Survivor Benefit Plan? Not really”

  1. My for­mer spouse( Larry Jas­mann, aka Lawrence M. Jas­mann ) did not let the USCG know we were divorced after he retired in 1990. We divorced in 1997. The USCG con­tin­ued to take the allot­ment because he did not let them know. Now I am told that he needed to inform them that he des­ig­nated me as ben­e­fi­ciary still within a one year win­dow. Since he did not and I was not informed of any rules.…what are the options? My agree­ment says I receive 50% of all retired pay after the allot­ment is taken. This means to me that he can still keep the SBP, nam­ing another wife bene­fi­icary and I will pay for that.

    1. I am assum­ing by allot­ment you mean SBP pay­ment? If it wasn’t in your ORIGINAL divorce decree that he is to main­tain SBP specif­i­cally for you then you have NO options. He can name his new wife as ben­e­fi­ciary. It was not up to him to inform you of the rules for SBP, it was up to you and your lawyer to do the research. And YOU aren’t pay­ing for the SBP allot­ment, he is. He is the one that did the time to earn the pen­sion, and if you didn’t request SBP in the divorce decree then he is doing noth­ing wrong.

  2. To Susan, I am pretty famil­iar with SBP rules and your ques­tion depends quite a bit on your divorce decree. Does your divorce decree state that he would be required to pro­vide SBP to you after the divorce (i.e. elect “for­mer spouse” cov­er­age)? If not, then he paid for sev­eral years that he shouldn’t have. If that’s the case, I hope he gets that money back! If you were sup­posed to get 50% of his retired pay, then I hope he shares 50% of the refund with you! (though usu­ally, a for­mer spouses’ per­cent­age of retired is cal­cu­lated before any deductions!)

    It would be highly unusual for the Pay Cen­ter not to know you were divorced. He should have taken you out of DEERS so that you no longer showed up as a fam­ily mem­ber for him. As soon as the Pay Cen­ter learned of your divorce, they should have can­celled his SBP pre­mi­ums from his retired pay unless his decree forced him to change his cov­er­age from “spouse” to “for­mer spouse” (the cost is the same for “spouse” or “for­mer spouse” cov­er­age.) If he is not required to con­tinue to pro­vide SBP to you, then yes, he could elect to cover a future spouse — but HE pays for that, not you. The cost comes out of his retired pay. Your per­cent­age of his retired pay is typ­i­cally cal­cu­lated from the gross retired pay. I’d be really sur­prised if your por­tion is cal­cu­lated AFTER SBP costs are deducted. Again, this really depends on your divorce decree so I’d review it care­fully. If what you’re after is the SBP, then the only way to get it is to make sure your decree states it (which usu­ally involves going to court.) Good luck!

  3. I was sin­gle when I retired from the army. I got mar­ried in the mid 90’s and have been mar­riad only about 7years. I have three ques­tions.
    !. if we divorce is she enti­tled to any of my mil­i­tary retired pay?
    2. will sh still be enti­tled to the SBP?
    3. we never con­su­mated the mar­riage, nor did we sleep in the same bed except every great once in a while. under these cir­cum­stances can this mar­riage be annulled?

  4. How do I find out if my hus­band signed up for sur­vivors ben­e­fits? He is 91 and does not remem­ber. He was a Cap­tain in the navy and was a doc­tor. He was in the ser­vice from 1941 to about 1966.
    Thanks
    Mary Davis

  5. I mar­ried my wife after I retired. We were mar­ried for 23 years. We are get­ting a divorce and I am mar­ry­ing another lady. Do I have to keep her on my SBP? What % would I have to pay? I would like to leave some­thing for my new wife.

  6. I am a ex spouse, mar­ried to a mil­i­tary mem­ber (Army) for 24 years, he was in 25 years. I am receiv­ing 35% of his retire­ment. At the time of our divorce, My ex said if I wanted to keep the SBP i could keep pay­ing on it. A fter about six months, I couldn’t afford the pay­ments. I just assumed it was void now. A cou­ple of years ago my ex said he was still pay­ing for it and I was the ben­e­fi­ciary. He has a new wife been mar­ried 8 years. Is there any­way I can find out if its still active and I am the ben­e­fi­cialry? Also, some told me that if he passes away before me, I will get some of his social secu­rity, is that true? Thanks, Jackie

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